သႀကၤန္ေဆာင္းပါးမ်ား

ျမန္မာ့သႀကၤန္ကို လႊမ္းဆြတ္တမ္းတေနၾကတဲ့ ရပ္ေ၀းေရာက္ျမန္မာမ်ားအတြက္ အလႊမ္းေတာ္ေျပေစဖို႔ ျမန္မာ့သႀကၤန္အေၾကာင္း ေရးသားဖြဲ႔ႏြဲ႔ထားတဲ့ စာစုမ်ား ရွာေဖြေဖာ္ျပေပးလုိက္ရတာပါ။

 aysmf&TifMunfEl; jrefrmUESpfopful;oBuFef

vweffcll;ayrYdk? tvSxl;ygb?d jrjrzl;&,fwJh cdkiffa&T0g qkd&rnfuhJokdYyif oBuFefrdk;ajy;ESifhtwl yef;ydawmufwkdY yifvHk; ñTwfrQ zl;yGifha0qmaeMuNyD/ rMumao;rDu &GmoGef;cJhonfh rdk;ESifhtwl tcsKdUNrdKU&Gmrsm;wGif ydawmufyef;wkdY yGihfcJhNyD/ wefcl;avonf uHhaumfyef;? ydawmufyef;ESifh&ifcwfyef;wkdY\ oif;&eHYrsm; o,faqmifvm&m oif;xHkarT;ysHUaeacsNyD/

ESpfa[mif;ukefí ESpfopfodkYul;ajymif;rIonf vlrsKd;wkdif;\oauFwwpfrsKd;jzpfonf/ jrefrmwkdYu ½dk;&m,Ofaus;rI ESpfopful;yGJudk r[moBuFefyGJ usif;yí qifETJMuonf/ oBuFefudk ESpfa[mif;rSESpfopfodkY ul;ajymif;onhfumv? a&zsef;yufonhfyGJawmf[lí zGifhqdka&;om;Muonf/

oBuFefyGJawmfudk yk*HacwfOD;rStpjyKí usif;yvmcJhMuonf/ oBuFefyGJawmfwGif wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; a&oGef;avmif; upm;Mujcif;aMumifh tyl&Sdef oufomaponf/ Munfvifat;jraoma&jzifh yufzsef;Muíaysmf&TifMunfEl;csrf;ajrh

Muonf/ a&onf tnpftaMu;[lorQudk oefY&Sif;pifMu,faponf/xkdYtwl oBuFefa&jzifh yufzsef;upm;Muol

rsm;onf ESpfa[mif;rS ab;Oy'ftEÅ&m,frsm; uif;&Sif;Muygap? udk,fpdwfESpfyg; &Sif;oefYpifMu,fMuygapaMumif; &nf&G,fonf/

jrefrmh½dk;&m twmoBuFefonf aysmf&TifMunfEl;zG,f&m aumif;vSonf/ jrefrmwdkY\ ,Ofaus;odrfarGUaom "avhp½dkufrsm; vTrf;jcHKvsuf &Sd&m odrfarGUaom? ,Ofaus;aom ½dk;&mESpfopful;yGJawmfvnf;jzpfonf/ a&S;umvu a&upm;&mwGif aiGzvm;twGif; pE´ul;eHYom&nfrsm; xnhfí arT;ysHUaoma&pifjzifh ,Of,Ofaus;aus; oGef;avmif;Muonf/ xkdYtjyif a&onf cGJjcm;ír& wpfom;wnf; wpfjyifwnf; wnf&SdaeouJhokdY jynfoltrsm; a&upm;Mu&mü wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; &if;ESD;jcif;? cifrifjcif; arwåmpdwfjynfh0jcif;tESpfom&rsm; jynfhvTrf;vsuf&Sdaeayonf/

odkYaomf oBuFefumvtwGif; tcsKdUtcsKdUaom a&upm;olrsm;onf jrefrmh½dk;&m,Ofaus;rI "avhp½dkufESifh ravsmfnDonhf ½kefY&if;Murf;wrf;pGm ajymqdkrIrsm;? trsKd;orD;BuD;^i,fwkdY\ o½kyfysuf0wfpm;qif,ifrIrsm;? jrefrmhvlrIywf0ef;usifwGif tjrifrwifhw,fonfh [D&dMowåyÜuif;rJhonhf jyKrlaexkdifrIrsm; jyKvkyfvsuf&Sd&m jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIoBuFefukd tusnf;wef aponf/ ,if;odkYaom jrefrmh"avhp½dkufESifh zDvmqefYusifonhfvkyf&yfrsm; rjyKvkyfMuapa&; xdef;odrf;MuyfrwfMu& ayrnf/

jynfolwpf&yfvHk; jrefrmh½dk;&mr[moBuFefyGJawmfwGif jrefrmh"avhxHk;wrf;tpOftvmrsm;ESifhtnD aysmfaysmf&Tif&Tif yg0ifqifETJMuayawmhrnf/ trsKd;aumif;om;? trsKd;aumif;orD;wkdY wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; arwåma&SUxm; ,Ofaus;odrfarGUpGm a&oGef;avmif;upm;Mujcif;jzifh oBuFef\tvS? oBuFef\at;jrjcif;? aysmf&Tifcsrf;ajrhjcif;rsm; tjynhft0&&SdEdkif

Murnf jzpfygonf/ /      aMu;rHkkowif;pm  14-4-2011

 

jrefrmU½dk;&m,Ofaus;rI oBuFefrSwfpk

cifOD;(ykwD;ukef;)

waygif;tukef wefcl;tus aEGOD;umvü uRefrwdkY\NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd vrf;rsm;? aps;rsm;? 

qdkifrsm;wGif ,cifESifhrwl ydkrdkpnf;um;aeygonf/ vrf;axmifh? vrf;oG,frsm;rS ay:xGufvmaom jrL;<u<u aw;oHomrsm;rSm oBuFefusa&mufNyDqkdonfh txdrf;trSwf oHomrsm;jzpfonf/

þtcsdefumv(ESpful;umv)odkY a&mufavwdkif; EdkifiHwpf0ef;&Sd t&yfa'owdkif;wGif oBuFefaw;oDcsif; rsm;udk jrL;jrL;<u<u Mum;ae&onf/

]]oBuFefcgawmf....a&upm;Muwm aysmf&TifzG,f....avmif;um

...yufum...armif;&if;ESrozG,f Munf&Tifw,f}}/

]]....cifhNrdKUrvmNyDuG,f....qD;BudKvSJYuG,f...armifESr&if;ES,f

cifrifpdwfxm;<urdw,f....}}

þodkYaom em;0ifat;onfh jrefrmqefqef oBuFefaw;oDcsif;rsm;udk Mum;ae&ouJhodkY tjcm;wpfzufuvnf; ayghaw;oBuFefoDcsif;rsm;? rnfonfhoHpOfrodonfh aw;oGm;rsm;? taemufwdkif;aw;oGm;vdkvdk oHpHkaw;oDcsif;

rsm;jzifh [pfa<u;oHrsm;udkvnf; Mum;ae&onf/ oDqdkolwdkYrSm taemufwdkif;qefqef? twdk? tusyf? puufrsKd;pHkjzifh ckefvdkufysHvdkuf &SdaeMuonf/ þuJhodkY twmul;onfh wefcl;vtcgwGif av&Gufusif? acGvsufpifonfh aEG&ufcGifodkY a&mufcsdef pdrf;EkEkyk&pfzl;wdkYum; zl;uGefYudkufpDaecsdef? o&zD? tifMuif;? ydawmufESifh ika&T0gwdkYum; NrdKifNrdKifqdkifqdkif yGifhMuouJhodkY yef;uHhaumfwdkY\ oif;&eHYuvnf; xHkBudKifaecsdef? aEGtvSESifh twmoBuFef? twmoBuFefESifh rdef;rvS tvSwdkY tNydKifusJMuayOD;awmhrnf/

tvSw&m;wdkYzGHUNzdK;pnfyifaom&moDwGif jrefrmrdef;uav;wdkY\ tvSw&m;wdkYonfvnf; t½dk;udkt&GufrzHk;bJ odrfarGUEl;nHhpGm jrefrmh½dk;&m"avh,Ofaus;rIESifhtnD tvSw&m;rsm;&Sdaejcif;onfom *kPf&Sdwifhw,fvSayonf/

þokdY vSyaomrdef;rysKd?i,f? &G,folwkdYtm;vkH;rSm ESpfopful;csdef twmobifü tvSwumhtvSqkH;jc,foum a&upm;avh&SdcJhMuonf/ vli,farmifr,fwkdYum; wpfOD;udkwpfOD; ,Ofaus;ysLiSmpGm qufqHMuonf/ tpü

azmfjyxm;aom oBuFefaw;? jreE´moBuFefaw;rsm;udk MunhfvQif armif;&if;ESrozG,f pdwf&if;xm;uma&upm;MuykHrSm ay:vGifvSonf/ usufoa&&SdvSonf/

r*Fvmtcsdef oBuFefcgwGif jrefrmvli,farmifr,ftaygif;wkdYonf jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIudk xdckdufysufpD;aprnfh p½kdufvu©Pmrsm;udk a&Smifoifhygonf/ rsKd;½kd;udk ry,f? trsKd;*kPfudk umuG,fapmihfa&Smuf&ygrnf/ jrefrmyDyD 0wfqifí aysmfMuapvkdygonf/ aysmfvQifaysmfyg rarmfygESifh? cspfvQifcspfyg rnpfygESifh jzpfysufaeaom ted|m½kHrsm;? jzpfcJhzl;aom ted|m½Hkrsm;uif;&Sif;um oefYpifaom ½kd;&m"avhyJGawmfBuD;udk trsKd;om;^orD;wkdY aysmf&TifqifEJTyg? aemif

wpfacwftwGuf wefzkd;wufrnfh jrefrmrsm; tzkd;rjzwfEkdif? trsKd;jrwfEdkifap&ef rdrdwkdYb0udkapmifha&SmufMuyg[k ESpfopfoBuFefr*FvmwGif EIwfcGef;qufvkduf&ygonf/                                   aMu;rHkkowif;pm  14-4-2011

jrefrmU½kd;&m oBuFefcg

Ä &Gufa[mif;a<uouf? avxuf0JysH

&GufopfikHzl;? wefcl;vcsdef,H

aEGOD;*drSmef? o mefjrifuGif;?

&ufvtpOf? a&GYa&GYESif

okdhvQif ESpfopfcsOf;onfESifUav;/

Ä a&T&nf0if;0if;? a&Tqif;jzmjzm

&eHhxkHvG? arT;jrBudKifvIdifpGm

MunfUavaomcg? onfrSm[kdü

yef;ydawmufawG? vef;vef;a0

a&Tobifawmfqkdufonfokdhav;/

Ä tarGcHxkduf? p½kdufckdifrm

rdbbkd;bGm;? 0yfwGm;uefawmUum

'get&m? o'¨gjzmvIduf

ab;rJUay;um? ig;vTwfum

yGJwmoBuFefokdufNrdKufonfESifUav;/

Ä yGJBuD;,ifckduf? onf;vIduf&ifzkdzG,f

oBuFef[lu? jrefrmU½kd;&mEG,f

a&pifoGef;r,f? ñTef;oG,fedrdwf

npfaMu;&Sdacs? avsmoufa<u

ñTef;aparwÅm zdwfonfESifUav;/

Ä onfES,ft&dyf? twdwfaqmif,l

a&obifyGJ? qifETJ pdwfxm;jzL

vSwHcGefxl? [efrl,Ofaus;

wkdhjynfjrefrm? ESpfpOfom

arwÅma&SYaqmif at;onfESifUav;/

Ä ESpfopfajrmfawG;? aysmfa&;cPwm

vlopf pdwfopf? b0opfjzpfap&m

c&D;vrf;rSm? oligvufwGJ

avmuvlhabmif? vSyatmif

xrf;aqmifwlnD NrJapzkdhav;/

Ä r[mqefqefETJ &ifxJtvSukd jzpfap&nf/

Ä wmoBuFefyGJ tpOftNrJ? b0ukdopfaprnf/

               pkd;jrifUoef;armif (pmayAdrmef)   aMu;rHkkowif;pm  14-4-2011

oBuFeft"d|mef

Ä oif;xkHysHYysYH? &if0,fESHhrQ

arT;eHhBudKifvIdif? tNydKifzsef;yuf

oajycufESifU a&Tvufykdif&Sif

rsKd;*kPftifukd? tpOfwnfUrwf

rarUtyfaom oBuFefcg/

Ä arT;vnf;arT;í? at;vnf;at;um

a&oDwmjr? wpfpufusvQif

avmba'go? arm[uif;a0;

tnpfaMu;ukd? aq;aMumygrS

b0rlrSef? tajccHrnfU

oBuFeftvS? ½kyfvkH;<uí

jrefrmUoBuFefyDaptHU/

Ä o'g¨ NzdK;<u? cgor,wnfU

vSLMuwrf;Mu? jrwf'geESifU

avmuusKd;jyK? ,Ofaus;rIESifU

aumif;rIpOfvm? xdef;odrf;umvQif

jrefrmyDoMuygap/

jrefrmUoBuFefvSygap/ /

           armif&nfwifU(rtlyif)  aMu;rHkkowif;pm  14-4-2011